Most comparisons of GDP show the figures for individual countries. For 2010, major listings show the first three as United States, China and Japan.
However, the IMF's figures show the European Union as a single entity. The comparative figures then become:
• European Union US $16.2 trillion
• United States US $14.5 trillion
• China US $ 5.9 trillion
• Japan US $ 5.5 trillion.
Adding the GDP of the EFTA countries which, with the EU, form the European Economic Area (EEA), we have a combined GDP of US $ 17.2 trillion.
The European Union is a true single market. It’s underlying principle is that if a product or service can be sold legally in any country of the Union, then it can be sold legally in all countries. This used not to be true in practice, but fifty years of increasing standardization across the continent has led to a situation where this is just as true, in fact more so, than between Canadian provinces.
If we include the EU’s candidate countries, the effective European market is even larger. Many of these countries have already adopted European product standards and have started to reduce their tariffs in preparation for entry to the market. The largest of these is Turkey, a very enthusiastic candidate, with a population of 79 million (almost as big as Germany), a low median age 28.1 years, and touted as one of Goldman Sachs’ “next eleven” emerging economies, with a GDP of three quarters of a trillion dollars.
Regardless of the outcome of the immediate crisis, if today you invest in building a market in any part of Europe, it will likely pay off in terms of your ability to expand across the whole continent in future decades.
Tony Baker
maww marketing
Tel: +1.416.500.7287
Toll-free: 1.855.222.MAWW (6299)
Email: tony.baker@maww.com Web: maww.com
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